Juan de borbon y franco

juan carlos iformer king of spain

With the heir things were much more complicated. Don Juan and Franco were not on good terms from the beginning. Don Juan began to look for ways to accede to the throne without the dictator. In 1945, with the fall of the fascist powers at the end of World War II, he made the enemies of the regime believe that, by domino effect, the next would be Francisco Franco.

The Count of Barcelona sought support in the interior of the country. Monarchists began to organize effectively. Some, such as the Duke of Alba, even held positions within the dictatorship itself. There were also generals in the conspiracy.

Don Juan de Borbón also gathered support among the opposition to the regime, both on the right represented by José María Gil-Robles and on the social-democratic left represented by Indalecio Prieto.

The conspiracy was nipped in the bud and even purges were carried out in the army against the royalist Generals. In order to save himself, Alfredo Kindelán went so far as to denounce his friend Juan Luis Beigdeber, former Foreign Minister at the beginning of the dictatorship.

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El Infante Juan de España, Conde de Barcelona (Juan Carlos Teresa Silverio Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg; 20 de junio de 1913 – 1 de abril de 1993), también conocido como Don Juan y como Juan III[2] como aspirante al trono de España, fue el tercer hijo y heredero designado del rey Alfonso XIII de España y de Victoria Eugenia de Battenberg. Su padre fue sustituido por la Segunda República Española, y bajo su hijo, Juan Carlos I, se restauró una monarquía constitucional.

Juan nació en el Palacio de San Ildefonso. Su padre se vio obligado a exiliarse cuando se proclamó la Segunda República Española el 14 de abril de 1931. Debido a las renuncias de sus hermanos Alfonso, Príncipe de Asturias, y el Infante Jaime, Duque de Segovia, el Infante Juan fue, por tanto, el siguiente en la línea de sucesión al extinto trono español. Así, recibió el título de Príncipe de Asturias cuando prestaba servicio en la Marina Real Británica en Bombay.

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While His Highness the Infante Alfonso was cleaning a revolver that night with his brother, a shot was fired that hit him in the forehead and killed him in a few minutes. The accident occurred at 8.30 p.m., after the Infante had returned from the Holy Thursday religious service, during which he had received Holy Communion.

After Franco’s health worsened again, on October 23, 1975, Valcárcel and Arias Navarro went to La Zarzuela to propose to the prince that he take over again as head of state on an interim basis. Juan Carlos refused if the substitution was not definitive. On October 30, Franco suffered from peritonitis. Informed of the seriousness of his condition by the medical team attending him, the dictator ordered his substitution by Prince Juan Carlos, which the latter accepted, once he was certain that the dictator’s illness was terminal.

Fernández-Miranda’s “ruse”[31], the “master key”[32] that would allow him to go “from the law to the law”, was to draft a new one (the eighth) that repealed all the previous ones. Thus the Law for Political Reform was set in motion and the Transition began.

wikipedia

After the designation of Juan Carlos as successor to the title of King, a difficult period in the life of Don Juan and Juan Carlos began. It was a time of silence for both of them. The Count of Barcelona did not renounce any of his rights and at the same time did not interfere in the actions of Juan Carlos, who also maintained an attitude of relative silence; the prince could not express with total clarity his political objectives for the future, even if they were very indefinite, at the risk of breaking Franco’s confidence in him. Furthermore, father and son could not appear to be at odds with each other, nor in a collusion that would have the effect of dismantling Franco’s regime, once he was dead.

Juan de Borbón and his wife settled permanently in Madrid in 1982. From that time on, he received increasing recognition from the academic, civic and social world. In 1988 he began to be treated for larynx cancer at the University of Navarra Clinic. He died in this university clinic on April 1, 1993. Throughout his illness he showed, once again, his strength and capacity for suffering. He was buried in the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, and at his funeral he received head of state honors.

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