Partido comunista de españa marxistaleninistaf

political parties in spain

As a consequence, since 1963 there were several splits in the communist parties all over the world, giving rise to the appearance of several parties claiming to defend the essences of Marxism-Leninism and obtaining financial support from China and Albania. The first of these was the Marxist-Leninist Party of Belgium[5].

Throughout this time, the leadership was abroad, and received aid from China, Albania and the related Belgian party. However, in August 1970 there was a break with the Communist Party of China, caused both by tactical reasons due to a rapprochement of the CCP to the ECP after the latter embraced the theses of Eurocommunism and thus distanced itself from the CPSU, and ideological differences related to the defense by Mao Zedong of the “theory of the three worlds”. [18][19] From that moment on, it depended more on Enver Hoxha’s Party of Labor of Albania, from which it continued to receive economic and political support.[2] It also received help from Algeria.[11] It ended up establishing its headquarters in Tirana, the capital of Albania, and making Radio Tirana the main means of promoting its political ideas.[20] The PCE was also supported by Algeria.

communist party of cuba

On May 11, 2009 Carmelo Suarez participated in Athens, as general secretary of the PCPE, in the presentation of a joint document of 21 communist parties of the European Union before the June 7 elections to the European Parliament,[7] to which the PCPE was running alone.

For the autonomic elections held on March 25, 2012 in Asturias and Andalusia, the PCPE also participated. On this occasion, they ran for the first time in more than two decades in all the Andalusian provinces, thanks to the creation shortly before the elections of a cell of the PCPE in Almería.[citation needed] In the Galician autonomic elections of October 21, 2012 the PCPE contested, together with the communist collective Forxa in the same candidacy, which took the name of Comunistas da Galiza (Galician Communists). [citation needed] For the elections to the Basque Parliament, however, Euskal Komunistak-PCPE only presented a candidacy in the province of Vizcaya, with the support and participation of the youth organization Gazte Komunisten Batasuna (GKB),[8] a split of Gazte Komunistak (the youth of the PCE-EPK).

italian communist party

The Second Congress, held on July 8, 1923, elected César Rodríguez González -who had been co-founder of the PCOE in 1921- as secretary general of the PCE. Already at that time the PCE feared involution and called for workers’ unity. On September 13, General Miguel Primo de Rivera, in collusion with King Alfonso XIII, carried out a coup d’état and established the dictatorship. The premises of the PCE were closed and the arrests of communist militants followed one after the other, including the secretary general.

The Communist Party began to create a Popular Army practically as soon as the war began with the formations that made up the Fifth Regiment of Popular Militias, which came to number 70,000 anti-fascist fighters and which laid the foundations of the new military organization. The 5th Regiment provided the nascent People’s Army with command cadres.

Closely aligned with the USSR, the signing of the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact did not arouse serious objections within the party, which modulated its anti-fascist discourse while the pact was in force. At the outbreak of the war in September 1939, after the invasion of Poland by the Nazis, the party issued a manifesto signed by José Díaz and La Pasionaria in which they stated:

communist party of chile

The II Congress, held on July 8, 1923, elected César Rodríguez González -who had been co-founder of the PCOE in 1921- as secretary general of the PCE. Already at that time the PCE feared involution and called for workers’ unity. On September 13, General Miguel Primo de Rivera, in collusion with King Alfonso XIII, carried out a coup d’état and established the dictatorship. The premises of the PCE were closed and the arrests of communist militants followed one after the other, including the secretary general.

The Communist Party began to create a Popular Army practically as soon as the war began with the formations that made up the Fifth Regiment of Popular Militias, which came to number 70,000 anti-fascist fighters and which laid the foundations of the new military organization. The 5th Regiment provided the nascent People’s Army with command cadres.

Closely aligned with the USSR, the signing of the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact did not arouse serious objections within the party, which modulated its anti-fascist discourse while the pact was in force. At the outbreak of the war in September 1939, after the invasion of Poland by the Nazis, the party issued a manifesto signed by José Díaz and La Pasionaria in which they stated: